Health Problems
Why is my dog throwing up?
- Eating too fast, grass, or dietary indiscretion can cause vomiting.
- Serious causes include intestinal blockages, toxins, parasites, or pancreatitis.
- Occasional vomiting without other symptoms may resolve on its own.
- See a vet if vomiting is frequent, your dog seems lethargic, stops eating, or vomit contains blood.
- Note any dietary or environmental changes to help your vet diagnose.
Why is my cat peeing outside the litter box
- Common causes: stress, dirty litter box, or dislike of its location.
- Medical issues: urinary tract infection, FLUTD, crystals, or bladder inflammation.
- Cats may avoid the box if they associate it with pain.
- Veterinary checkup is essential to rule out health problems.
Is it normal for my dog to eat grass?
- Many dogs occasionally eat grass — usually normal.
- Could help induce vomiting or address dietary needs.
- Not concerning unless frequent, excessive, or followed by sickness.
- Avoid pesticide-treated grass and watch for unusual behavior.
My cat is sneezing a lot—should I be worried?
- Causes: allergens, dust, or an upper respiratory infection (URI).
- Watch for additional symptoms like nasal discharge, watery eyes, or lethargy.
- Kittens and senior cats are more vulnerable to infections.
- If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a vet.
What should I do if my dog has diarrhea?
- Withhold food for 12–24 hours (but keep water available).
- Offer bland food like boiled chicken and rice when reintroducing food.
- Monitor hydration and energy levels.
- See a vet if diarrhea persists over a day, contains blood, or comes with vomiting or weakness.
How can I tell if my pet is in pain?
- Signs include limping, hiding, aggression, excessive grooming, or vocalizing.
- Changes in appetite or behavior can also indicate pain.
- Cats are particularly good at hiding pain — observe closely.
- Any sudden change warrants veterinary evaluation.
Why is my dog licking their paws constantly?
- May indicate allergies, skin infection, anxiety, or joint pain.
- Watch for redness, swelling, or hair loss.
- Persistent licking should be checked by a vet to prevent further damage.
Is it safe to give my pet human medicine?
- No — many human medicines (e.g., ibuprofen, acetaminophen) are toxic to pets.
- Always consult a veterinarian before giving any medication.
- There are pet-safe alternatives for most conditions.
When should I take my pet to the emergency vet?
- If your pet: struggles to breathe, has trauma, seizures, severe pain, or unresponsiveness.
- Also for repeated vomiting, inability to walk, or extreme weakness.
- When in doubt, err on the side of caution and contact an emergency vet.
How do I know if my pet has allergies?
- Common signs: itching, red skin, ear infections, paw licking, or digestive upset.
- Causes: food, environmental allergens (pollen, dust), or fleas.
- Diagnosis often requires veterinary testing or food trials.
Behavior
Why is my cat suddenly aggressive?
- Medical causes: pain, dental issues, hyperthyroidism, or neurological problems.
- Behavioral triggers: stress, fear, territoriality, or changes in environment.
- Redirected aggression can happen when a cat is startled.
- Veterinary exam is important to rule out health issues before addressing behavior.
How can I stop my dog from barking so much?
- Identify the cause: boredom, fear, anxiety, territoriality, or attention-seeking.
- Provide exercise, mental stimulation, and enrichment.
- Use positive reinforcement to reward quiet behavior.
- Avoid yelling or punishment — it can worsen anxiety.
- For persistent barking, consider professional training or behavioral consultation.
What does it mean when my pet follows me everywhere?
- Normal attachment behavior, especially in dogs.
- Can indicate boredom, curiosity, or separation anxiety.
- Harmless unless it becomes excessive or destructive when you leave.
- Gradual separation training and enrichment can help reduce anxiety.
How do I crate train my puppy?
- Choose a crate just big enough for standing, turning, and lying down.
- Introduce it gradually with treats, toys, and praise.
- Start with the door open and feed meals inside to build comfort.
- Gradually increase crate time — never use as punishment.
- Be consistent and patient; give bathroom breaks before crating.
Why is my dog acting anxious when I leave the house?
- Often caused by separation anxiety — stress when alone.
- Symptoms: whining, barking, destruction, house soiling, pacing.
- Practice leaving for short periods and slowly increase time.
- Provide puzzle toys, calming sounds, or pheromone diffusers.
- Severe cases may need medication or behavioral therapy.
Preventative Care & Wellness
How often should my pet see the vet?
- Adult pets: at least once a year for exam, vaccines, and parasite prevention.
- Puppies, kittens, seniors, or sick pets may need more frequent visits.
- Regular checkups catch problems early and improve quality of life.
What vaccines does my dog/cat really need?
- Dogs: core — rabies, distemper, parvovirus, adenovirus.
- Dogs: non-core — Bordetella, canine influenza (depending on lifestyle).
- Cats: core — rabies, FVRCP (rhinotracheitis, calicivirus, panleukopenia).
- Cats: non-core — FeLV for outdoor or multi-cat households.
- Your vet will recommend based on age, health, and risk factors.
What flea and tick prevention works best?
- Options: oral tablets, topical treatments, or collars.
- Best choice depends on pet’s size, age, health, and environment.
- Many products also prevent heartworms and intestinal parasites.
- Year-round prevention is recommended in most areas.
What should I feed my pet?
- Choose a balanced, age-appropriate diet that meets AAFCO standards.
- Consider your pet’s breed, size, activity level, and health needs.
- Special diets (grain-free, raw, limited-ingredient) may help with allergies.
- Transition to new foods gradually to avoid stomach upset.
When should I spay or neuter my pet?
- Typically recommended around 5–6 months of age.
- Benefits: reduces risk of certain cancers, prevents unwanted litters, decreases roaming and marking behaviors.
- For large-breed dogs, timing may vary — consult your vet.